Thanksgiving at Sea: Honoring Heroes of the Battle of Cape St. George

Posted on November 25, 2024

As the aroma of roasted turkey fills homes across America this Thanksgiving, we at Old Salt Coffee pause to reflect on the essence of gratitude. For us, Thanksgiving isn't just about food or tradition—it’s about honoring those who came before us and preserving the maritime heritage that anchors our identity. On this day, 81 years ago, a battle raged across the South Pacific that exemplified courage, innovation, and determination: the Battle of Cape St. George.

Fought on Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1943, this pivotal World War II naval battle highlighted the U.S. Navy's ingenuity and determination to defend freedom at sea. As we hoist our mugs this Thanksgiving, we remember the Sailors and ships who etched their bravery into history—and the philosophy that guided their bold leader, Captain Arleigh Burke.

A Thanksgiving to Remember: The Battle of Cape St. George

In the dark, early hours of Thanksgiving Day, 1943, five American destroyers of Destroyer Squadron 23, under the command of Captain Arleigh Burke, engaged a Japanese convoy attempting a stealth evacuation of troops from Buka Island. The Japanese force consisted of five destroyers: three acting as transports and two serving as escorts. Their mission was to sneak through the treacherous waters near Cape St. George and safely withdraw soldiers under cover of night.

But the U.S. Navy was prepared. Armed with superior radar technology and expert tactical planning, Captain Burke and his squadron intercepted the enemy convoy at high speed. With visibility reduced to near nothingness, the American destroyers crept close, relying entirely on radar for targeting.

At 0151, the battle began. The destroyer USS Charles Ausburne, Burke’s flagship, opened fire alongside USS Claxton and USS Dyson, catching the Japanese escorts completely off guard. The first Japanese escort, Onami, was sunk almost instantly, followed shortly by Makinami. The remaining Japanese destroyers scattered in chaos.

Burke’s squadron immediately shifted their focus to the three transport ships. One, Yugiri, was engaged in a ferocious duel with the American destroyers, ultimately succumbing to a torpedo and gunfire. The two remaining transports fled into the night. Despite their retreat, Burke’s squadron pursued them relentlessly but, under orders, ceased fire to conserve ammunition.

"10 Seconds to Live or Die"

Captain Arleigh Burke wasn’t just a brilliant tactician; he was a leader who understood the essence of decision-making in battle. Burke famously said that the difference between a good officer and a bad officer was just “10 seconds.” In his view, success hinged on the ability to make the right decision faster than the enemy.

During the Battle of Cape St. George, this philosophy was on full display. Burke’s quick thinking, decisive orders, and ability to anticipate the enemy’s moves gave his squadron the edge. Instead of hesitating in the face of uncertainty, he embraced bold action, confident in his team’s training and preparation. This commitment to fast, decisive leadership made all the difference, allowing the U.S. Navy to outmaneuver and overwhelm the Japanese force.

The “10 seconds” philosophy serves as a timeless reminder of the critical nature of quick and deliberate action—whether in the chaos of war or the calm of daily life. Read more about Burke’s philosophy here.

Tactical Brilliance and Unmatched Courage

The victory at Cape St. George was a testament to the U.S. Navy’s tactical ingenuity and technical prowess. Burke’s ability to exploit radar technology and execute daring nighttime maneuvers underscored why Destroyer Squadron 23 earned its nickname, “The Little Beavers.” The battle not only resulted in a devastating defeat for the Japanese but also marked the final surface engagement of the Solomon Islands campaign, effectively sealing the Allies’ control over the region.

In a stroke of brilliance, the Americans managed to sink three Japanese destroyers without suffering any damage or casualties. The battle demonstrated the strategic importance of technology and cohesive teamwork, setting a new standard for naval operations.

Gratitude for Maritime Heritage, Premium Coffee, and Giving Back

The Battle of Cape St. George reminds us of the sacrifices made by those who served at sea to safeguard our nation. Their courage and innovation inspire us today—not just as coffee roasters, but as stewards of maritime history. We are grateful for their resilience and for the generations of Sailors who have defended our seas. This gratitude forms the foundation of what Old Salt Coffee stands for.

Maritime Heritage

We are grateful for the rich legacy of seafarers, Sailors, and Marines who embody the spirit of adventure and the courage to explore uncharted waters. Stories like the Battle of Cape St. George remind us of the sacrifices that built our maritime history. It’s this heritage that inspires our brand and unites our community of shipmates around the world.

Premium Coffee

At Old Salt Coffee, we are driven by a commitment to crafting the best premium coffees, roasted to perfection and shipped fresh. Every sip reflects our dedication to quality and the maritime spirit. We’re grateful for the opportunity to connect with coffee lovers who appreciate the journey of a great brew—from roasting to hoisting a mug in good company.

Giving Back

We are honored to support incredible nonprofit organizations that share our values of service and community. With every purchase, you help us give back to the following partners:

Each cup of Old Salt Coffee contributes to their missions, from providing scholarships to military families to preserving the legacy of our Navy and supporting veterans and their loved ones.

Carrying the Tradition Forward

As we gather around our Thanksgiving tables or enjoy a quiet moment at sea, let’s remember the crew of Destroyer Squadron 23. Their bravery reminds us that even in the most challenging times, unity and determination can lead to triumph. Today, we honor their legacy by living with gratitude and purpose.

If you’re inspired by these stories of naval courage, explore other significant moments in maritime history on our Deck Log blog. Together, let’s ensure these tales are not forgotten.

So this Thanksgiving, as you pass the gravy or sip your coffee, pause for a moment of thanks—for the sailors who fought at Cape St. George, for the traditions that bring us together, and for the freedom they secured. From all of us at Old Salt Coffee, we wish you a warm and heartfelt Thanksgiving.

Hoist your mug, shipmates, and remember the heroes who made this holiday possible.